Do Genesis chapters
1 and 2 conflict? Many scoffers claim that the Bible is full of
contradictions. They will nearly always cite Genesis 1 and
2 as examples.
1.
Gen. 1:11 has the trees made on day 3 before man; Gen. 2:8 has the
trees made on day 6 after man.
2.
Gen. 1:20 has birds made out of the water on day 5; Gen. 2:19 has
birds made out of the ground (after man) on day 6.
3.
Gen. 1:24, 25 has the animals made on day 6 before man; Gen. 2:19
has the animals made on day 6 after man.
Here is the solution--
A careful reading of the
two chapters will show the solution for each of the supposed contradictions.
Explanation
of supposed contradiction 1:
a.
Chapter 1 tells the entire story in the order it happened.
b. Gen. 2:4 .6 gives a quick summary
of the first five days of creation.
c. Gen. 2:7 .25 is describing only
the events that took place on day 6 in the Garden of Eden.
d. The trees described in Genesis 2:8
are only in the Garden (the rest of the world is already full of
trees from day 3). The purpose of this second creation of trees
may have been to let Adam see that God did have power to create,
that He was not just taking credit for the existing world. Notice
that the second creation of trees was still on day 6 and was only
those trees that are "pleasant to the sight and good for food."
Explanation
of supposed contradiction 2:
The birds created out
of the ground on day 6 are only one of each "kind" so that Adam
can name them and select a wife. The rest of the world is full of
birds from day 5.
Explanation
of supposed contradiction 3:
Genesis 2:19 is describing
only the animals created in the Garden, after man. The purpose of
this second batch of animals being created was so that Adam could
name them (Gen. 2:19) and select a wife (Gen. 2:20). Adam, not finding
a suitable one (God knew he wouldn't), God made Eve (Gen. 2:21
.22).
There are no contradictions
between these two chapters. Chapter 2 only describes in more detail
the events in the Garden of Eden on day 6. If ancient man had written
the Bible (as some scoffers say), he would never have made it say
that the light was made before the sun! Many ancient cultures worshiped
the sun as the source of life. God is light. God made the light
before He made the sun so we could see that He (not the sun) is
the source of life.